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1-20 of 208
Keywords: sulfide stress cracking
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Proceedings Papers
Should Socket Welds Be Used in Sour Service Process Environments and What Are the Quality Control Requirements?
Available to Purchase
... SP0472 (3) specification requirements. McDermott sets quality control requirements for socket welds to guarantee that socket welds are obtained with acceptable hardness figures that are resistant against Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC). Sulfide Stress Cracking SSC Socket Welds Hardness Sour Service...
Proceedings Papers
OLAC (On-Line Accelerated Cooling)-Based X65 Linepipe with Low Surface Hardness for Severe Sour Environment
Available to Purchase
...Abstract TMCP (Thermo-mechanical controlled process) large diameter linepipes have been used since a long time for high-strength and severe sour application, but recently Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC) caused by local hard zones has become a concern. In this paper, material design concept...
Proceedings Papers
Effect of Side Groove Geometry on Crack Propagation Behavior and K1SSC in DCB Test
Available to Purchase
...INTRODUCTION The resistance of low-alloy steel oil country tubular goods (OCTG) to sulfide stress cracking (SSC) is an important issue regarding material selection. The NACE TM0177-2016 1 standard describes several test methods to be used to assess the susceptibility of steels during...
Proceedings Papers
Effect of Test Conditions on the Discrepancies in SSC Test Results and Groove Formation on Low-alloyed Steel
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...Sulfide stress Cracking Grooving Proof-Ring 4-point bend Considering the volume of solution used for the circulation the “volume of solution to specimen surface ratio” (V/S) during the test was about 250 and 750 mL/cm2 for proof-ring and dead-weight respectively. The test procedure...
Proceedings Papers
The Effect of Mill Scale on OCTG Sour Cracking Resistance
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... was used for all testing reviewed herein. Abstract There exists a commonly-held belief that as-delivered oil country tubular goods (OCTG) possess superior resistance to sulfide stress cracking (SSC) than standardized testing for SSC may identify. This belief relies on the nature of the mill scale present...
Proceedings Papers
SSC Limits of TMCP Line Pipes
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... to define the SSC (Sulfide Stress Cracking) limits of TMCP pipes, to do a literature survey on Non-Destructive Techniques (NDT) able to detect surface hardness anomalies, and finally to reproduce hard layers through a "lab scale TMCP rolling” and point out the potential root cause of surface hardening...
Proceedings Papers
A Review of Fit-for-Purpose Sour Tests of Low Alloy Steels: Effects of Buffer Chemistry and Purge Gas Composition
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... Abstract Oil country tubular goods (OCTG) are routinely evaluated for sulfide stress cracking (SSC) resistance. Historically, most qualifications relied on full sour, i.e. 1 bar H2S, to assure sour grades of OCTG for service in the field. Over the past two decades, it has become more routine...
Proceedings Papers
Sulfide Stress Cracking of Low Alloy Steels for Oil and Gas Production: Revisiting the Effect of Ni as an Alloying Element
Available to PurchaseDannisa R. Chalfoun, Teresa E. Perez, Ricardo M. Carranza, Mariano Iannuzzi, Luis A. Aguirre, Mariano A. Kappes
... toughness and hardenability and does not promote the formation of carbides that could retain hydrogen into the steels. In this work, a set of five steels with different nickel content was specially fabricated to study the effect of that element on the sulfide stress cracking (SSC) resistance. Quenching...
Proceedings Papers
Micrographic Acceptance Criteria for SSC Testing
Available to PurchaseTimothy Anderson, Doug Fairchild, Weiji Huang, Thirumalai Neeraj, Garrett Wadsworth, Adnan Ozekcin, Hyun Jo Jun
... conventional approaches to evaluate sulfide stress cracking susceptibility. In these environments, pitting corrosion and cracking driven by hydrogen embrittlement can simultaneously damage the surface of the steel test coupon. Subsequent coupon analysis and a pass/fail determination can be problematic...
Proceedings Papers
Sulfide Stress Cracking Test of TMCP Pipeline Steels in NACE MR0175 Region 3 Conditions
Available to PurchaseXin Yue, Weiji Huang, Andrew J. Wasson, Jamey A. Fenske, Timothy D. Anderson, Brian D. Newbury, Doug P. Fairchild
...Abstract Steel pipelines are sometimes subjected to demanding sour environments resulting from the presence of high H2S contents. Pipeline materials, therefore, must be resilient against sulfide stress cracking (SSC) which is caused by H2S. Beginning in the 1980s, thermo...
Proceedings Papers
Qualification of Seamless X60QOS and X65QOS Linepipe Grades for Extreme Sour Service Conditions with Partial Pressure of H2S beyond 1 Bar
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...INTRODUCTION Abstract Seamless X60QOS and X65QOS linepipes are widely used for Sour Service offshore and onshore applications. Sour Service refers to the risk of hydrogen related cracking, such as by Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC). The International standard NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 provides...
Proceedings Papers
Qualification of Seamless X60QOS and X65QOS Line Pipe Grades for Extreme Sour Service Conditions with Partial Pressure of H2S beyond 1 Bar
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... a circumferential homogeneity. The selected welding strategy has field-proven track records for meeting the two following objectives: - The obtention of high mechanical properties while preserving the sulfide stress cracking resistance - The increase of the welding productivity at the installation site...
Proceedings Papers
The Effect of Crack Start Positions for Chevron Notch Type on NACE TM0177 DCB Elastic Compliance
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...The resistance of low-alloy steels oil country tubular goods (OCTG) to sulfide stress cracking (SSC) is an important issue regarding material selection. The NACE TM0177-2016 1 standard describes several test methods to be used to assess the susceptibility of steels during initiation...
Proceedings Papers
New Supermartensitic Alloy for High Pressure High Temperature Applications
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...cost effective material HPHT wells high strength grade supermartensitic S13Cr Duplex Stress Corrosion cracking sulfide stress cracking pitting cyclic polarization INTRODUCTION The combination of targeted performances of the new alloy: - 110 or 125ksi High Yield strengths - higher...
Proceedings Papers
A Proposed Mechanistic Approach to Investigate the Susceptibility of Super Martensitic Stainless Steels to Sulfide Stress Cracking
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..., particularly in relation to the susceptibility to sulfide stress cracking (SSC). This paper presents a review of published literature regardingsusceptibility to SSC of super martensitic stainless steels in production environments, with the aim to evaluate the service limits of these materials from both...
Proceedings Papers
Low Temperature Effect on Sulfide Stress Crack Initiation in Low Alloy Steels
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...Abstract Exposure temperature has a known effect on sulfide stress cracking (SSC) in low alloy steels where elevated temperatures permit the use of oil country tubular goods (OCTG) in sour conditions that would not be survivable at lower temperatures. In order to assess SSC susceptibility, NACE...
Proceedings Papers
Corrosion and SSC Resistant Cladding Material for H2S/CO2 Oil and Gas Containing Environment
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... to cathodically protect the exposed steel H2S CO2 Sour Service Hydrogen Embrittlement Sulfide Stress Cracking Hydrogen induced cracking High Strength Steels INTRODUCTION Unbounded flexible pipe are constructed from concentric layers of polymers and steel material. In order to preserve...
Proceedings Papers
Sour Service Fitness for Purpose Testing of Linepipe Using Full Ring, 4-Point BB and Large DCBs
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...Abstract Fitness for purpose Sulfide Stress Cracking (SCC) testing has been undertaken in a mildly sour environment on thick walled (47.2 mm) linepipe using full ring tests, full thickness 4-point bend (4PB) specimens, standard size and large-scale double-cantilever beam (DCB) specimens. The full...
Proceedings Papers
Sulfide Stress Cracking of Super 13Cr Martensitic Stainless Steel – Localized Corrosion and Hydrogen Embrittlement Influences
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... susceptibility along with a significant improvement in the risk assessment for use of these materials. Low temperature H2S-related cracking in martensitic stainless steels is commonly referred to by the industry as sulfide stress cracking (SSC). This label is questionable since, for molybdenum-containing 13Cr...
Proceedings Papers
The Effect of Side-groove Configuration on NACE TM0177 DCB Elastic Compliance
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... root is discussed from the viewpoint of fracture mechanics. Double Cantilever Beam Compliance side-groove Edge fracture Sulfide stress cracking FEA K1SSC INTRODUCTION The resistance of low-alloy steels oil country tubular goods (OCTG) to sulfide stress cracking (SSC) is an important...
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