..., particularly when considering the more challenging case of TOL corrosion inhibitor chemical performance testing. Top of line corrosion TOL wall shear stress stratified flow field to laboratory testing INTRODUCTION The complexity of flow and transport present in gas and gas-condensate pipelines can lead...

... these techniques, comprehensive phase wetting maps for different crudes as a function of water cut and flow velocities were obtained. Three main flow patterns were observed: stratified flow, stratified flow with mixed layer, and dispersed flows. The comparison of flow pattern and wetting regimes gives good...

... above the saturation point and when the scaling tendency is between 0.3 and 3.0. localized CO₂ corrosion carbon steel wet gas stratified flow annular flow super saturation scaling tendency iron carbonate film surface analysis INTRODUCTION In the natural gas production industry, mild...

... is not guaranteed. The multi-phase mixture of gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons, water, CO₂ and H₂S moves through the gas pipelines in a variety of complicated multi-phase flow patterns such as annular, slug and stratified flow, depending on the terrain topography and the individual phase flow...

... pipelines for wet transport of sweet and sour gases from internal corrosion up to the top-of-the line (TOL) by using corrosion inhibitors. The method functions not only at turbulent gas flow but also at stratified flow and even under stagnant conditions. According to the TOL spreading inhibitor concept...