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Keywords: OCTG
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Proceedings Papers
Sour Service Limit of 17% Cr Stainless Steels Grades for OCTG
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... behavior of those grade is also discussed in this paper. The results were summarized in a sour service domain map and compared with previous published data. The results showed the applicability of this alloy for selected gas well conditions.. 17%Cr OCTG CO2 H2S SSC INTRODUCTION...
Proceedings Papers
Effect of Nb Addition and Processing Path on the KISSC of a Low Alloyed OCTG Steel
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... on the Prior Austenite Grain Size (PAGS) refinement for several quenching and tempering cycles and additionally on the role of Nb on the critical stress intensity factor for sulfide stress cracking (KISSC). A common Cr-Mo high strength OCTG steel alloyed with three different Nb contents ranging from...
Proceedings Papers
Means and Consequence of pH Control for the Qualification of OCTG Sour Service Grades
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...Abstract Many Oil & Gas fields are sour with H2S partial pressures above 0.05 psi. For such situations, it is critical to employ OCTG qualified for sour service, resistant to SSC. As corrosion processes in acidic environments with dissolved H2S make the testing solution...
Proceedings Papers
The Effect of Mill Scale on OCTG Sour Cracking Resistance
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...Testing Approach and Details C110 OCTG material both with and without mill scale was subjected to electrochemical measurements while exposed to a single exposure environment. Material C110 is a Cr-Mo type OCTG with a quenched and tempered martensitic microstructure; a single C110 material heat...
Proceedings Papers
A Review of Fit-for-Purpose Sour Tests of Low Alloy Steels: Effects of Buffer Chemistry and Purge Gas Composition
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...Table 1 Test Matrix for C110 FFP OCTG Exposures per NACE Paper No. 04109 2 OCTG Stress Temp. Duration Solution Initial PH pH2S Purge Gas C110 80% SMYS 73° F 23°C 720 hrs 5 wt% NaCl 4 g/L Sodium Acetate 3.7 0.0275 bara (0.40 psia) 2.75% H2S...
Proceedings Papers
Fitness-for-purpose Research of OCTG for Underground Gas Storage Applications in H2/CO2 Environments
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...OCTG CO2 corrosion Hydrogen embrittlement Underground gas storage INTRODUCTION Abstract In China, some underground gas storages (UGS) would be built to reserve the gaseous coal gas (CO, H2, CO2, H2O, etc.). Gaseous hydrogen induced hydrogen...
Proceedings Papers
Environmentally-assisted Cracking of Martensitic Stainless Steel OCTG Material in CO2/H2S-saturated Condition from Room Temperature to Elevated Temperature
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...Abstract This paper deals with Environmentally-Assisted Cracking (EAC) resistance data, that is, SSC and SCC resistance for martensite-based stainless steel OCTG materials of (1)Modified-13Cr (13Cr-5Ni-2Mo: generic classification of Super-13Cr), (2)15Cr (15Cr-6Ni-3Mo-Cu: UNS No.S42625) and (3)17Cr...
Proceedings Papers
Low Temperature Effect on Sulfide Stress Crack Initiation in Low Alloy Steels
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...Abstract Exposure temperature has a known effect on sulfide stress cracking (SSC) in low alloy steels where elevated temperatures permit the use of oil country tubular goods (OCTG) in sour conditions that would not be survivable at lower temperatures. In order to assess SSC susceptibility, NACE...
Proceedings Papers
The Study on Residual Stresses in OCTG and Its Effect on Pipe Sour Cracking (SSC) Performances
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...) on a six-roll cold straightening process, it was found that seamless oil country tubular goods (OCTG) pipe has a unique residual stresses pattern due to its manufacturing process. An X-Ray diffraction through wall residual stress measurement shows that even with hot straightening, there is still...
Proceedings Papers
High Strength Steel SSC Evaluation in Mild Sour Environments at Ambient and High Temperatures
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...Abstract High strength steels with yield strength greater than 965 MPa (140 ksi) typically used as oil country tubular goods (OCTG) have very limited use in marginally sour wells. Currently, NACE (1) MR0175 / ISO (2) 15156-2 1 provides caution on the use...
Proceedings Papers
Laboratory Testing of OCTG Grades UNS N08028 and UNS N08029
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...INTRODUCTION Sandvik Sanicro 28 (3) (UNS N08028) and Sanicro 29 (4) (UNS N08029) belong to solid-solution nickel-based alloys. Tube products in these material grades have been successfully used in oil country tubular goods (OCTG) applications. Earlier studies have shown...
Proceedings Papers
Effect of Cr Additions on Corrosion Inhibition of OCTG
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... of low chromium content alloys. The study concentrates upon alloys with up to 1% Cr. Techniques used include static and dynamic tests monitored by electrochemical methods such as linear polarisation resistance (LPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). 1%Cr OCTG inhibition L80...
Proceedings Papers
API 5CT Grade L80 (Type 1) Tubing: Environmental Cracking in Non-sour Service Wells and the Influence of Metallurgy, Well Stimulation and Chemical Treatment
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... conducted and their results, including material properties and a discussion of the well mechanical design and production details. Abstract API(1) 5CT Grade L80, type 1 oil country tubular goods (OCTG), e.g. production tubing & casing, in non-sour, natural gas wells in East Texas failed after...
Proceedings Papers
Recent H2S Corrosion Tests of Hyper Duplex Stainless Steel
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... steel sour service stress corrosion cracking OCTG downhole testing INTRODUCTION When selecting materials for subsea and downhole applications it is important to consider materials that have sufficient strength and corrosion resistance in the environment they will be exposed to. Duplex materials...
Proceedings Papers
Cracking Behavior of 17Cr OCTG in Mildly Sour Production Environments
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... corrosive conditions (and thus higher alloyed at increasing costs) are 13Cr, super 13Cr, 22Cr duplex, 25Cr duplex and nickel-base alloys. To fill the gap between super 13Cr and 22Cr duplex, a new alloy has recently been introduced: 17Cr stainless steel OCTG. 1 , 2 As compared to super 13Cr...
Proceedings Papers
Effect of Electrical Discharge Geometry and Machining Parameters on KISSC of Low Alloy Steels
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... specimens at mid-width were taken, an example is shown in Figure 3 . For all the studied process conditions of EDM machining, EDM notch was located at the middle of DCB slot, perpendicular to DCB arms. Geometry of EDM slot and notch by optical microscopy (at mid-thickness) is depicted in Table 4 . OCTG...
Proceedings Papers
A Decision Support System for Materials Selection of Well Completion in the Modern Oil and Gas Industry
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...The materials selection module, which is by far the most important module of the system, deals with materials selection for OCTG, downhole equipment and wellhead and christmas tree components. Sour service requirements, laboratory testing and temporary operations are also addressed. The last two...
Proceedings Papers
Corrosion Performance of L80-1Cr and L80-3Cr Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) in High CO2 at Elevated Temperature
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... Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) is a major concern in the oil and gas industry. The severity of corrosion depends on temperature, CO2 partial pressure, and material characteristics. In this paper, the effects of temperature and chromium content in OCTG steel on CO2 corrosion...
Proceedings Papers
Sour Service Limits of Martensitic Stainless Steels: a Review of Current Knowledge, Test Methods and Development Work
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... in the alloys. 22 - 24 Abstract Modern, high-strength martensitic stainless steel (MSS) oil country tubular goods (OCTG) including modified 13Cr (95, 110 and 115 grades) and UNS S42500 (125 ksi grade) are frequently considered as possible replacements to conventional 13Cr steel and duplex stainless...
Proceedings Papers
Enhanced Corrosion-Resistant Stainless Steel OCTG of 17Cr for Sweet and Sour Environments
Available to PurchaseYasuhide Ishiguro, Takeshi Suzuki, Yukio Miyata, Mitsuo Kimura, Tetsu Nakahashi, Hideo Sato, Ken Shimamoto
...Abstract Enhanced corrosion-resistant 17Cr stainless OCTG (17Cr-4Ni-2.5Mo-1Cu-1W-lowC) is discussed in terms of sweet and sweet-sour environments in comparison with martensitic stainless UNS No.S42000 (13Cr-0.20C), modified-13Cr (13Cr-5Ni-2Mo-lowC), UNS No.S42625 (15Cr-6Ni-2Mo-1Cu-lowC) and duplex...
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