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1-16 of 16
Keywords: Biodegradation
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Proceedings Papers
Investigation of the Impact of an Enhanced Oil Recovery Polymer on Microbial Growth and MIC
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... growth and MIC. In this work, a commercial cellulose-based polymer (carboxymethyl cellulose sodium) at 3,000 ppm (w/w) was tested in 125 ml anaerobic vials to see whether it could be utilized by an oilfield biofilm consortium containing SRB and biodegradation microbes during a 30-day incubation period...
Proceedings Papers
Monitoring Corrosion in Continuous Bio-degradation of Sulfur-containing, Volatile Organic Compounds
Available to PurchaseSlawomir Kus, Sridhar Srinivasan, Russell Kane, Damian Kasperczyk, Violetta Kozik, Andrzej Bak, Krzysztof Barbusinski
...Abstract Continuous biodegradation of air pollutants i.e., volatile organic compounds (VOC), which are released to the atmosphere during many industrial operations, is one of the fastest-growing areas of bio-technology. Substantive bacterial growth, immobilization and VOC-degradation reaction...
Proceedings Papers
Multifunctional Hydrocarbon Cleaning Package: Removing, Degrading, and Protecting
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... in cell cultures. The degreasers provided corrosion protection of 90-95% according to ATSM G31. Biodegradation Bioremediation hydrocarbon soil metal working concrete cleaning corrosion protection INTRODUCTION Petroleum oil contamination is becoming increasingly common as our use of hydrocarbons...
Proceedings Papers
The Environmental Fate of Oil and Gas Biocides: a Review
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... and the ecotoxicity profiles for aquatic invertebrates, fish, and algae are presented. Environmental toxicity may be reduced or eliminated following degradation of the biocide active ingredients under environment conditions. Key elements of the environmental fate profile include biodegradability, bioaccumulation, end...
Proceedings Papers
Rapid Anaerobic Degradation of Carbon Steel Exposed to Desulfoglaeba Alkanexedens Media
Available to PurchaseZhiyong Suo, Sukriye Celikkol, Muhammedin Deliorman, Kilean Lucas, Linda Loetterle, Xinghong Yang, Iwona Beech, Jan Sunner, Recep Avci
...carbon steel anaerobic corrosion Desulfoglaeba alkanexedens ALDC biodegradation pH dependence sulfide SRB INTRODUCTION The motivation and the thrust of this work can be traced to the remarks of the current Secretary of the US Navy, Ray Mabus, during his recent speech at National Clean...
Proceedings Papers
Some Natural Products as Green Corrosion Inhibitors
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... criteria may be adhered to while developing an inhibitor for Indian oil and gas industry: Laboratory tests may not be adequate always. The process of biodegradation itself can cause some damage if the products of biodegradation are toxic than the original product itself. It may also lead to oxygen...
Proceedings Papers
Development of Green Inhibitors for Oil and Gas Applications
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... inhibitors biodegradation bioaccumulation toxicity risk analysis risk-management INTRODUCTION Corrosion inhibitors continue to play a key role in controlling internal corrosion associated with oil and gas production and transportation. Future oil and gas production will occur in more remote areas...
Proceedings Papers
Degradation of the Plasticizers Orthd-Dimethyl Phthalate Ester by Environmental Bacteria
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.... We initiated an investigation on biodegradability of phthalic acid and DMPE’s. Enrichment cultures of bacteria obtained from activated sludge and mangrove can fully mineralize this group of compounds within a short period of time. However, it was also found that single species of bacteria were...
Proceedings Papers
Impact Differentiation of Environmentally Friendly versus Standard Corrosion Inhibitor Discharged into a Tropical Marine Environment
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... toxicity results determined for the discharge locations and applied to CBR modeling, reviewed here, are based on acute toxicity tests (ASTM Designation: E 1192-88) applied to mysid shrimp, Mysidopsis bahia and the silverside, Menidi beryllina using samples of fresh and the biodegraded...
Proceedings Papers
Microbial Degradation of Film-Forming Inhibitors and Its Possible Effects on Corrosion Inhibition Performance
Available to PurchaseHéctor A. Videla, Sandra G. Gómez de Saravia, Patricia S. Guiamet, Patricia Allegreti, Jorge Furlong
... mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Although a significant microbial growth was confirmed, no reduction in the corrosion inhibition efficacy was found. Pseudomonas fluorescens sulfate-reducing bacteria film-forming corrosion inhibitors biodegradation gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS...
Proceedings Papers
Environmental Fate of Isothiazolone Biocides
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... extensive testing. Isothiazolone biocides are broad spectrum antimicrobials which are used in a variety of industrial water treatment applications. In aquatic environments, these compounds rapidly biodegrade with half-lives significantly less than 24 hours. Metabolism involves cleavage of the isothiazolone...
Proceedings Papers
In Pursuit of Non-Phosphorous Corrosion Inhibitors for Cold Water Cooling Systems
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...-tetracarboxylic acid), BTA, in combination with certain, but, not all, polymers showed considerable promise. Carboxylic acids maleic acid fumaric acid aspartic acid polymers Bicyclooctene tetracarboxylic acid conductivity acid/polymer combinations passivation self-passivation biodegradation...
Proceedings Papers
A Novel Molluscicide, Corrosion Inhibitor, and Dispersant
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...Biodegradation Corrosion Dispersant Fouling Macrofouling MIC Molluscicide Slime INTRODUCTION Abstract The efficacy of filming amines as corrosion inhibitors and dispersants in steam systems is well-documented. A novel formulation retains these functions of traditional filming amines...
Proceedings Papers
The Continuing Development of Environmentally Friendly Corrosion Inhibitors for Petroleum Production
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... been increasing concern regarding the toxicity, biodegradability, and bioaccumulation of oilfield chemicals which are discharged into the environment from off-shore production platforms. Several new chemicals which display substantially improved environmental properties have been developed to remedy...
Proceedings Papers
Fungal Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials
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... fungi biodegradation biodeterioration INTRODUCTION Fiber-reinforced polymeric composites (FRPCs) are structural materials widely used in transportation, aviation, and aerospace. 2 , 3 The increasing usage of these materials is primarily due to their high strength, processing flexibility...
Proceedings Papers
Microbial Degradation of Complex Polymeric Materials Used as Insulation in Electronic Packaging Materials
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... by environmentally ubiquitous fungi. Biodegradation biodeterioration fungi electrochemical impedance spectroscopy corrosion polyimides Aspergillus versicolor Chaetomium spp INTRODUCTION Polyimides are an important class of electronic packaging materials used in fabrication of integrated...