A thin layer of semi-conductive material was developed and combined with MMO coated titanium tape anodes for reinforced concrete structures. This system was developed to overcome the problems experienced with existing cathodic protection systems. These problems include poor CP current distribution caused by near-short circuits and shallow concrete cover, acid generation at the anode-concrete interface and dryness of the anode-concrete interface for structures which are not exposed to direct moisture such as tunnels or deck soffit and substructures. In addition, by eliminating complex CP anode engineering and installation, the CP system becomes more users friendly and cost effective for many structure owners and contractors.

This paper discusses the problems with existing CP systems and describes an innovative state-of-the art impressed current CP system. Data obtained from the laboratory and the field trials will be presented.

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