Abstract
Field experience shows that localized corrosion is the most significant cause of failures in oil and gas production facilities. Several optical profilometric techniques have been developed over the years which allow a very precise imaging of the surface topography, and quantification of the localized corrosion attack on samples obtained from the field and laboratory tests. Among these techniques can be mentioned white light interferometry, focus variation microscopy, white axial chromatism microscopy, confocal laser microscopy, atomic force microscopy and others. The use of white light interferometry was recently even extended for film thickness and uniformity measurements of thin batch corrosion inhibitors films. This paper provides a review of the principles and applications of optical profilometric techniques for corrosion monitoring and localized corrosion quantification.