Abstract
A coupled multielectrode sensor of a Cu-Cr-Nb alloy was fabricated to test the corrosion behavior of this material in dry air, wet air and immersion in a 0.5 M NaCl solution. The maximum localized corrosion rates for the Cu-Cr-Nb probe were <0.4 μm/yr (the lower detection limit of the instruments) in dry air, 50 μm/yr in humid air (~80% relative humidity), and 90 μm/yr in 0.5 M NaCl solution. The corrosion characteristics of the Cu-Cr-Nb alloy were compared with those of an electrolytical copper (CDA 110 alloy) when immersed in 0.5 M solution of NaCl over a period of one month. Maximum localized corrosion rates for the two alloys were similar (90 μm/yr), as were the corrosion products (primarily copper chloride compounds), and corrosion morphology (localized pitting). The tests indicated that the coupled multielectrode sensor is an effective technique for on-line monitoring of the corrosion behavior of the Cu-Cr-Nb alloy in dry air, humid air, or immersion in a dilute NaCl solution.