Abstract
Corrosion of carbon steel boiler tubes in municipal solid waste (MSW) combustors is a serious problem for the industry and is often controlled by applying Alloy 625 weld overlay to the tubes. While this has given good service, corrosion resistant thermal spray coatings offer significant cost savings compared to the weld overlay.
Thermal spray coatings of nickel alloys including Ni-Cr-Co-Si, Ni-Cr-Fe-Al-Y, and Ni-Cr-Mo-W (N06022) were applied to an air-cooled corrosion probe and tested in a MSW boiler for 76 days. The spray coatings were applied by a relatively new inert-gas electric arc process which produces high quality coatings with minimal porosity and oxide inclusions. Coating performance was compared to Alloy 625 weld overlay, monolithic alloys 304L and 825, and bare carbon steel. The coatings provided significant protection for the carbon steel showing thickness loss rates comparable to weld overlay. Some electric arc sprayed coatings suffered disbonding at the steel interface and delamination within the coating demonstrating that the thickness, as well as the composition, are crucial to coating performance.