Abstract
An extensive evaluation of the effects of deicing salts on the environment, on the traffic safety, and on the corrosion of motor vehicles is performed in two comparable geographical areas. One is on the island Gotland in the Baltic Sea where the use of deicing salts has ceased, the other one on the main land where deicing salts are still used. The corrosion attack is evaluated by regular exposure of test plates of uncoated carbon steel and zinc and by inspections of corrosion condition of police cars in both areas. The corrosion rate during the winter periods has been reduced to less than 10% on uncoated steel test plates since the use of deicing salt ceased. The cosmetic corrosion damages have decreased by 50% on cars used on unsalted roads compared to cars driven on salted roads. The use of deicing salts thus has a very important effect on the corrosion damages on cars.