External Stress Corrosion Cracking (ESCC) due to chlorides sometimes occurs in austenitic stainless steel equipment or piping, which is without thermal insulation and near the seashore. In order to investigate the behavior of this cracking in a marine atmosphere, two year exposure tests of austenitic stainless steels were performed at three sites in Japan. Stainless steels coated by various coating systems were also tested.

ESCC susceptibility varied with alloy type, heat treatment, welded joint type, etc. Materials that showed a higher degree of sensitization and higher residual stress were susceptible to ESCC.

It was confirmed that applying a coating to a welded specimen was effective in preventing ESCC. Furthermore, the type of coating system which performed well in a marine atmosphere was identified.

You do not currently have access to this content.