Abstract
Silica is present in all cooling water systems; however, its concentration can vary substantially. Soluble silica can be present in an open recirculating system from less than 10 mg/L to in excess of 200 mg/L. The main concerns addressed by the water treatment industry have been in two general areas. These are the addition of soluble silica to cooling water systems as a corrosion inhibitor, and the prevention of soluble and insoluble silica fouling on heat transfer surfaces. However, a definitive report has not been made concerning the effect of naturally-occurring soluble silica on specific corrosion inhibitor treatments.
This paper reports the results of a study of the effect of soluble silica on three basic cooling water programs. A number of field cases which closely resemble the laboratory matrix are used to correlate with the lab data.