The cathodic protection of a domestic water heater is investigated using two magnesium and two aluminum sacrificial alloys. A large range of conductivities and temperatures are investigated. A "most effective" anode material may be chosen for each water condition from the measured corrosion current and tank potential. A water heater is shown to be a well-behaved system of potential, current, conductivity, and temperature; however, some fundamental variables are not yet defined. A foundation is laid for future investigations into the necessary and sufficient conditions for cathodic protection of water heaters.

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