This paper reports analysis of corrosion failures above and below the water surface in waste water treatment facilities. The metallurgical and chemical characteristics of the failures have been extensively investigated by detailed cross section, electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The types of corrosion are atmospheric, pitting, hydrogen sulfide attack and bacteria induced corrosion. The paper covers both basic and applied aspects of the failures. Following this a brief description of the corrosion mechanisms involved is presented.

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