In January 1978, NWT Corporation was contracted by the Electric Power Research Institute to obtain electrochemical potential (ECP) measurements of 304 stainless steel during exposure to reactor water at an operating boiling water reactor (BWR). Existing electrode technology was inadequate for long term BWR ECP monitoring. To facilitate such measurements, reference and measuring electrode designs for high purity waters at high temperatures and pressures were developed, qualified in a laboratory test facility to 288°C (550°F) and 9 x 106 pascals (1330 psig), and demonstrated at an operating BWR. Unique design features allow satisfactory electrode operation for about a year at the indicated conditions. Routine long-term ECP monitoring in BWR reactor water systems is now achievable.

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