Accelerated entrance corrosion of carbon steel tubes in reactor coolers handling ethylene dichloride (EDC) containing H2O, HCl, Cl2, FeCl3, and O2 has been investigated by laboratory and in-plant corrosion monitoring studies. The mechanism of corrosion in the reactor is low temperature direct reaction of chlorine with the steel in the presence of dry ethylene dichloride. Corrosion is controlled by the rate of removal of the FeCl3 corrosion product from the steel by dissolution and convective mass transfer into the EDC stream. Corrosion rates in the cooler tube entrances are predicted from correlations of process conditions with corrosion rates measured elsewhere in the reactor by electrical resistance techniques.

You do not currently have access to this content.