A general equation is developed which can be used to calculate the optimum number of times to clean a piece of heat exchange equipment. Input to the equation consists of the initial and final heat exchange operating efficiency for a given time period, the given time period, the cost of cleaning, the cost of down time, and the current energy cost. The cost of periodic chemical cleaning vs. the cost of operating a heat exchanger inefficienctly is compared using the equation. Example figures for operating costs are based on current fuel costs reported in units of $/MMBTU. Adjustment of fuel cost should be made, however, to provide more accurate comparisons based on specific conditions.

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