Oxalate coatings can be used to increase lubricant retention on nickel alloy tube or wire surfaces during cold drawing operations. Prior to cold drawing, the tubes or wires are immersed in a sulfuric acid "activation" solution and then immersed in a commercial oxalate "coating" solution. An insoluble, addherent metal oxalate corrosion product layer forms on the alloy surface during immersion in the coating solution. The efficient formation of this metal oxalate layer requires a high initial corrosion rate. The presence of a passivating surface film supresses the metal oxalate layer formation. Since the coating mechanism is electrochemical in nature, the potentiostat was used to investigate some oxalate coating problems encountered in mill production.

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