... spectroscopy polarization Type 304 stainless steel water Although widely used in secondary distribution systems and building networks, carbon steel, copper, and other materials can be deteriorated when in contact with water because of system operation conditions and water characteristics...

..., Incheon, Korea, 406–840. 13 1 2011 26 4 2011 © 2011 NACE International 2011 ferritic stainless steels pitting Type 304 stainless steel This paper describes a study on the pitting of a clean ferritic stainless steel, i.e., one that contains no sulfide inclusions and few...

... pitting silica Type 304 stainless steel Corrosion-resistant alloys like stainless steel (SS) exhibit strong passivity but are susceptible to localized corrosion in the presence of chloride or other aggressive ions. 1–2 Under atmospheric conditions the following scenario might lead...

... 2005 August 2007 NACE International 2007 boiling water reactor fatigue crack growth hydrogen water chemistry Type 304 stainless steel Crack propagation in each individual specimen was monitored continuously online using the reverse direct-current potential drop (RDC-PD...

...-temperature water hydrides Type 304 stainless steel During the operation of boiling water reactors (BWR) under normal water chemistry (NWC) conditions containing high oxygen concentrations, stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of structural materials, such as sensitized Type 304 (UNS S30400) ⁽¹...

... was determined based on the charge passed using Faraday’s law: (1) Q tot = ( ρnF / M ) δπr 2 localized corrosion methanolic solutions pitting pitting potential Type 304 stainless steel Type 316 stainless steel Localized corrosion of austenitic stainless steels (SS...

... 2005 NACE International 2005 boiling water reactors electrochemical corrosion potential high-temperature water intergranular stress corrosion cracking Type 304 stainless steel zirconium The coolant in boiling water reactor (BWR) recirculation lines is high-purity, neutral pH...

... noble metal oxide transmission electron microscopy Type 304 stainless steel ‡ Corresponding author. April 2002 January 2003 NACE International 2003 Characterization of oxide films formed on metals and alloys has been the subject of study for many years because...

... at the electrode surface: January 2001 October 2001 NACE International 2002 boiling water reactor electrochemical corrosion potential high-temperature water hydrogen hydrogen peroxide mixed potential oxygen Type 304 stainless steel Intergranular stress corrosion cracking...

... benzoazoles inhibition sulfuric acid temperature time Type 304 stainless steel The application of acid corrosion inhibitors in the industry is widely used to prevent or minimize metal loss during contact with acids. There is a continuous search for better corrosion inhibitors to meet the needs...

..., and reduction of area (RA). irradiation-assisted stress corrosion cracking neutron irradiation slow strain rate tensile test slow strain rate test intergranular stress corrosion cracking thermal sensitization type 304 stainless steel Typical stress-strain curves of the unirradiated...

...H.S. Kwon; A. Wuensche; D.D. Macdonald Effects of flow rate on intergranular crack growth in sensitized Type 304 stainless steel (UNS S30400) in distilled water containing 15 ppm or 25 ppm (2.59 × 10⁻⁴ or 4.31 × 10⁻⁴ m) sodium chloride (NaCl) at 250°C were examined using...

... water reactor high-temperature water hydrogen peroxide impedance polarization resistance type 304 stainless steel Environmentally assisted cracking (EAC), such as stress corrosion cracking (SCC), corrosion fatigue, hydrogen embrittlement (HE), etc., continues to be a significant issue...

... cracking type 304 stainless steel Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of solution-annealed austenitic stainless steels (Type 304 [UNS S30400] ⁽¹⁾ , Type 316 [UNS S31600], and Type 310 [UNS S31000]) and ferritic stainless steel (Type 430 [UNS S43000]) was investigated as a function...

...% Cr, 9.15% Ni, 0.51% Si, 1.75% Mn, 0.1% Cu, 0.025% P, 0.007% S, and bal. Fe. carbide precipitation cold work electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation image analysis intergranular corrosion transgranular corrosion sensitization quantitative metallography type 304 stainless steel...

...J.L. Luo; L.J. Qiao Electrochemical noise generated during stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of type 304 stainless steel (UNS S30400) and α-brass were studied. Noise patterns showed common characteristics (i.e., a quick drop and slow recovery of the potential). The quick drop corresponded...

... data point represents the average of at least three separate tests. Error bars indicate ± 1 standard deviation. NACE International 1999 pitting polarization sodium chloride thiosulfate type 304 stainless steel type 316L stainless steel type 904L stainless steel UNS S30400 UNS...

...Y.-J. Kim The effect of noble metal addition on polarization behavior of hydrogen (H₂) oxidation and oxygen (O₂) reduction on type 304 stainless steel (SS, UNS S30400) in high-temperature, high-purity water was studied. Incorporation of small amounts of noble metals...

...S. Zhang; T. Shibata; T. Haruna The effects of solution pH and buffer capacity on intergranular stress corrosion cracking (IGSCC) of sensitized type 304 stainless steel ([SS] UNS S30400) was examined at 95°C by slow strain rate technique (SSRT) with an in-situ cracking observation system...

... irradiation in the reactor. Results showed the method successfully detected specimen failure during irradiation. Effects of normal water chemistry (NWC) and hydrogen water chemistry (HWC) on intergranular stress corrosion cracking (IGSCC) of thermally sensitized type 304 stainless steel ([SS] UNS S30400) were...