... to quenched martensitic microstructures was observed on the modified sample surfaces that had formed due to high heating and cooling rates. Due to sufficient degradation of the sample surfaces after HCPEB processing at 10 J/cm², the kinetics of high-temperature oxidation was estimated only...

... in sulfide scale. cyclic environments fluctuations high-temperature oxidation kraft recovery boilers sulfidation In utility as well as industrial boilers, organic fuels such as coal, oil, or industrial by-products are used to produce thermal energy through combustion reactions. Some...

... 1994 1 2010 NACE International 1994 chromium coatings high-temperature oxidation hot corrosion laser gas alloying laser glazing nickel thermal spraying Initial development of cast 50% chromium (Cr)-50% nickel (Ni) and 60% Cr-40% Ni alloys began in the mid-1950s. Since...

...%) Alloy Type Co Cr Ti Si Co-15Cr bal 15.35 — — Cr-15Cr-1Ti bal 15.23 0.82 — Co-15Cr-1Si bal 15.14 — 0.88 March 1992 June 1992 NACE International 1992 chromia scales high-temperature oxidation internal oxidation reactive element effect selective...

... International 1992 chromium corrosion behavior diagram high-temperature oxidation low Cr mineral acids Stainless steel accounts for approximately 70% of the Cr consumed in the United States. The most common grade, AISI 304 (UNS ⁽¹⁾ S30400), alone accounts for over 40...