Slow strain rate tests have been used to study the stress corrosion susceptibility of sensitized Type 304 stainless steel in 0.01 M Na2SO4 and 0.01 M NaCl as a function of applied potential at 250 and 100 C. At 250 C, intergranular cracking occurs in both solutions at potentials greater than a critical potential, ~ −0.3 VH, which is independent of the anion, but decreases with increasing degree of sensitization. At potentials higher than 0.0 VH, simultaneous transgranular and intergranular crack initiation occurs in chloride solution. The potential at which transgranular cracking appears on sensitized material coincides with the potential at which quench-annealed material is susceptible to transgranular cracking. At 100 C, intergranular cracking initiated on pits occurs only in chloride solution at potentials greater than the pitting potential.
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1 June 1981
Research Article|
June 01 1981
Stress Corrosion Cracking of Sensitized Type 304 Stainless Steel in Sulfate and Chloride Solutions at 250 C and 100 C Available to Purchase
G. Gragnolino;
G. Gragnolino
*Department of Metallurgical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
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L. F. Lin;
L. F. Lin
*Department of Metallurgical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
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Z. Szklarska-Smialowska
*Department of Metallurgical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
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(1)
On leave from Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Received:
July 01 1980
Revision Received:
December 01 1980
Online ISSN: 1938-159X
Print ISSN: 0010-9312
National Association of Corrosion Engineers
1981
CORROSION (1981) 37 (6): 312–320.
Article history
Received:
July 01 1980
Revision Received:
December 01 1980
Citation
G. Gragnolino, L. F. Lin, Z. Szklarska-Smialowska; Stress Corrosion Cracking of Sensitized Type 304 Stainless Steel in Sulfate and Chloride Solutions at 250 C and 100 C. CORROSION 1 June 1981; 37 (6): 312–320. https://doi.org/10.5006/1.3577279
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