Abstract
Surfactants are well known as an active ingredient of corrosion inhibitors; however, the molecular structure and its content of commercial inhibitors are not disclosed to users. The performance of commercial inhibitors was studied by treating the whole aspect of inhibitor as a kind of surfactant. The corrosion rate was measured with an autoclave by using an electrochemical measurement; namely, linear polarization resistance (LPR) in an oil flowline condition solution. Firstly, the corrosion rate was measured only with a corrosion inhibitor, and a hydrocarbon solvent was added afterwards. The decrease of the corrosion rate was observed after an addition of the solvent. Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic solvents with different octanol-water partition coefficients, KOW, were tested in the same manner. The inhibitor efficiency was saturated remarkably after the addition of a solvent with high KOW. The synergistic effect with a specific solvent in this test can characterize the hydrophobicity and the adsorption tendency of the commercial inhibitor without close chemical analysis to specify the surfactant in it.